Colorectal Cancer: What Every Woman Needs to Know

Colon cancer, also called colorectal cancer, is cancer of the large intestine or the rectum, and it’s one of the most common cancers in the United States. As many as 1 in 25 women (and 1 in 23 men) develop colon cancer during their lifetime.

Wondering what your risk is and what can you do about it? Trying to figure out whether you need a colonoscopy? In our new program, we delve into these questions so you can better understand the disease and learn how regular screenings can help prevent most cases.

In recent years, the recommendation for colon cancer screening has moved from age 50 to 45, as more younger people have started getting colon cancer. If you have a family history of colorectal cancer or other risk factors, talk to your healthcare provider (HCP) to see what age you should get screened. In some cases, it can even be earlier than 45.

That was the case for Alicia Maslar, who shared her story, “When I was 32, I Was Getting Ready to Marry and Have Kids. Then I Was Diagnosed With Colorectal Cancer.” She never imagined she could get colon cancer at such a young age. “I want women to advocate for themselves and have access to a colonoscopy, especially if they’re experiencing symptoms and are younger than the recommended screening age,” she explained.

No matter your age, everything about a colon cancer diagnosis can be overwhelming — from understanding treatment options to managing your mental health, we can help you navigate the next steps.

The good news is that colon cancer is highly preventable. In our infographic, “We Need to Talk About Colon Cancer,” we address removing the stigma in the hopes that more people will address any early symptoms with their HCP is key to better outcomes.

Read on to learn more screening, prevention and treatment of this common disease.

This resource was created with support from Merck.


female patient of African-American ethnicity, having an annual medical check-up with a senior male Caucasian doctor

Can Racial Bias Limit Access to Colon Cancer Screening and Treatment for Women of Color?

The Connection Between Young Adults and Colon Cancer

The Connection Between Young Adults and Colon Cancer

La conexiu00f3n entre adultos ju00f3venes y el cu00e1ncer de colon

La conexión entre adultos jóvenes y el cáncer de colon

How Fiber Can Reduce Your Risk for Colorectal Cancer

How Fiber Can Reduce Your Risk for Colorectal Cancer

En quu00e9 forma la fibra puede reducir tu riesgo de cu00e1ncer colorrectal

En qué forma la fibra puede reducir tu riesgo de cáncer colorrectal

Carole Motycka

I Walked into the ER with a Shoulder Injury — I Left with a Colon Cancer Diagnosis and 6 Months to Live

No If, Ands or Butts: All Things Colon Cancer u2013 Webinar

No If, Ands or Butts: All Things Colon Cancer – Webinar

Whou2019s Most at Risk for Colorectal Cancer?

Who’s Most at Risk for Colorectal Cancer?

u00bfQuiu00e9n tiene mayor riesgo de cu00e1ncer colorrectal?

¿Quién tiene mayor riesgo de cáncer colorrectal?

Ask the Expert: Colorectal Cancer

Ask the Expert: Colorectal Cancer

How to Care for Your Mental Health if You Have Colon Cancer

How to Care for Your Mental Health if You Have Colon Cancer

Cu00f3mo cuidar tu salud mental si tienes cu00e1ncer de colon

Cómo cuidar tu salud mental si tienes cáncer de colon

Meg Gets a Colonoscopy

Meg Gets a Colonoscopy

Meg se hace una colonoscopia

Meg se hace una colonoscopia

Kimberly Holiday-Coleman

My Symptoms Were Dismissed as Hemorrhoids, but I Had Colon Cancer

Kathy Peter

My Doctor Dismissed My Colon Cancer Red Flags as Normal Pregnancy Symptoms

Colorectal Cancer 101

Colorectal Cancer 101

Navigating a Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis

Navigating a Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis

Fast Facts: What You Need to Know About Colorectal Cancer Screening

Fast Facts: What You Need to Know About Colorectal Cancer Screening

Cu00e1ncer colorrectal 101

Cáncer colorrectal 101

Cu00f3mo manejar un diagnu00f3stico de cu00e1ncer colorrectal

Cómo manejar un diagnóstico de cáncer colorrectal

We Need to Talk About Colorectal Cancer

We Need to Talk About Colorectal Cancer

Alicia Maslar

When I was 32, I Was Getting Ready to Marry and Have Kids. Then I Was Diagnosed With Colorectal Cancer.

Resource List

Colon cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer morbidity. Regular screening, beginning at age 45, is important to prevent colon cancer and for early diagnosis.

For more information on colon cancer, please talk to your healthcare provider and visit the resources provided below.

HealthyWomen Resources

En Español

Additional Resources

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